Botanical Name: Portulacaria afra
Common Names: Spekboom, Elephant Bush, Dwarf Jade
📌 Product Description
Portulacaria afra, commonly known as Spekboom, is a hardy, fast-growing indigenous succulent shrub widely valued in South Africa for its exceptional drought tolerance and carbon-sequestering ability. It features small, round, fleshy green leaves on reddish-brown stems, forming a dense, bushy structure.
Spekboom is extremely versatile — suitable for hedging, bonsai, groundcover, and large-scale landscape restoration. It is also an important ecological plant, serving as browse for wildlife and playing a significant role in environmental rehabilitation projects.
Low maintenance and resilient, this is one of the most reliable water-wise plants for South African gardens.
📏 Size When Fully Grown
Height: 2 – 5 m (can be kept smaller with pruning)
Spread: 1 – 3 m
Growth Habit: Dense, branching succulent shrub
Growth Rate: Fast
🌱 Best Growing Conditions
Light: Full sun to semi-shade
Soil: Well-draining soil; adaptable to poor soils
Water:
Feeding: Minimal feeding required
Maintenance:
🌦️ Planting & Growing Season (South Africa)
Best Planting Time: Spring and summer (can be planted year-round in frost-free areas)
Active Growing Season: Spring and summer
Flowering Season: Late spring to summer (small pink star-shaped flowers on mature plants)
Climate Suitability: Excellent for most South African regions, especially dry and semi-arid areas
Frost Tolerance: Light frost tolerant; protect young plants in heavy frost regions
🌼 Additional Benefits
✔ Indigenous South African species
✔ Exceptional drought tolerance
✔ Excellent carbon sequestration plant
✔ Ideal for soil stabilisation and restoration
✔ Wildlife-friendly
✔ Extremely easy to propagate
🌿 Ideal Uses
✔ Water-wise landscaping
✔ Indigenous gardens
✔ Hedging and screening
✔ Bonsai
✔ Groundcover on slopes
✔ Restoration and rewilding projects
