Strelitzia nicolai “Bird of Paradise” (Giant White Bird of Paradise)
Product Description
Strelitzia nicolai, commonly called the Bird of Paradise, is a striking tropical plant known for its large, banana-like leaves and impressive architectural presence. It is widely used as a feature plant in gardens, courtyards, and indoor spaces with high ceilings. Mature plants can produce white and blue bird-like flowers, adding an exotic focal point to any landscape.
Size When Fully Grown
Height: Typically 6 m – 10 m
Spread: Approximately 3 m – 5 m
Forms a clumping habit with multiple stems over time; can be pruned to manage size.
Best Growing Conditions
Light: Full sun to partial shade.
Soil: Well-drained, fertile soil rich in organic matter.
Watering: Regular watering during establishment and active growth; keep soil evenly moist but not waterlogged.
Temperature: Prefers warm, frost-free climates; sensitive to frost and cold winds.
Feeding: Apply a balanced fertiliser in spring and summer to support growth.
Maintenance: Remove old or damaged leaves; divide clumps as needed to manage size.
Common Pests & Problems
Strelitzia nicolai may be affected by:
Mealybugs
Scale insects
Spider mites
Root rot if overwatered or planted in poorly drained soil
Leaf spot in humid conditions
Regular inspection, good airflow, and correct watering reduce pest pressure.
Toxicity (Animals & Humans)
Mildly toxic.
Ingestion of leaves may cause mild gastrointestinal upset in pets and humans.
Keep out of reach of children and pets.
Best Planting Season (South Africa)
Best Time to Plant: Spring or early summer (after frost risk).
Growing Season: Active growth in spring and summer.
Flowering Season: Typically late summer to autumn, depending on climate and maturity.
Winter Care: Reduce watering in winter; protect from frost in colder areas.