Leopard Tree "Caesalpinia Leopardina" 40Liter

Leopard Tree (Caesalpinia ferrea / Caesalpinia leopardina)

Product Description

The Leopard Tree is a fast-growing, evergreen tree known for its attractive, mottled bark and fine, fern-like foliage, which gives it a distinctive tropical appearance. It is commonly used as a shade tree, feature specimen, or street tree, providing an elegant, airy canopy. The tree is valued for its low-maintenance nature, rapid growth, and suitability for large landscapes, parks, and garden settings.

Size When Fully Grown

• Height: Typically 6 m – 12 m
• Spread: Approximately 6 m – 10 m
• Forms a broad, open canopy with a graceful, spreading habit.

Best Growing Conditions

• Light: Full sun to light shade.
• Soil: Well-drained soil; tolerates a range of soil types including sandy and loamy soils.
• Watering: Regular watering while establishing. Once established, moderately drought tolerant.
• Temperature: Prefers warm, frost-free climates. Protect young trees from frost.
• Feeding: Apply a balanced fertiliser in spring to support growth.
• Pruning: Minimal pruning required; remove dead or crossing branches and shape lightly if needed.

Common Pests & Problems

Leopard Tree may be affected by:

• Aphids
• Scale insects
• Spider mites (especially in dry conditions)
• Caterpillars feeding on foliage
• Root rot in poorly drained soils
  Good airflow, correct watering, and routine inspection reduce pest pressure.

Toxicity (Animals & Humans)

• Mildly toxic.
  All parts of the plant may cause mild stomach upset if ingested by pets or humans.
  Avoid planting where animals may graze or where children may access the foliage.

Planting & Seasonal Guidance (South Africa)

• Best Time to Plant: Autumn or spring for best establishment.
• Growing Season: Active growth occurs in spring and summer.
• Seasonal Interest: Provides year-round shade and structure as an evergreen tree.
• Winter Care: Reduce watering in winter; protect young trees from frost.